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Retatrutide beats Ozempic in diabetes trial: double weight loss

Health

Retatrutide beats Ozempic in a diabetes trial

Eli Lilly reported trial results on October 28, 2026, for its new drug retatrutide.

Trial

What the trial tested

The trial compared weekly retatrutide with weekly Ozempic 2 mg in adults with type 2 diabetes.

Trial

1,298 people took part

The trial enrolled 1,298 adults whose diabetes was not well controlled on metformin.

A1C

Blood sugar fell further

A1C fell by 2.2% with both retatrutide doses, against 1.8% with Ozempic.

Weight

Weight loss more than doubled

The higher dose gave 47.4 pounds of average weight loss, against 20.9 pounds with Ozempic.

Weight

The lower dose also won

The 9 mg dose gave 44.3 pounds of average weight loss, or 19.5% of body weight.

How it works

Three hormone signals at once

Retatrutide acts on GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon, which help control hunger and blood sugar.

Safety

Side effects were common

Diarrhea and nausea were the most common side effects, and most were mild to moderate.

Safety

Some people stopped treatment

Stop rates were 4.8% and 7.9% with retatrutide, against 2.7% with Ozempic.

Warning

Not approved yet

Retatrutide is not approved anywhere, and no one may legally sell it to patients yet.

Next

What comes next

About 650 patients will stay in a 24-week extension phase to test longer-term safety.

Summary

The bottom line

A strong trial result, but full data and regulator review must come before any approval.

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